What Pharmacists Need to Know About DOH Inspections, DEA Investigations, Medicaid Audits

Pills laid out on a blue table.

Ronald Chapman Sr., Juan Santos Lead Continuing Educational Session on DOH, DEA, Medicaid for Florida Pharmacy Association

In addition to being heavily regulated by a vast body of state and federal laws and regulations, Florida pharmacies and pharmacists also are subject to Department of Health inspections, DEA investigations, and Medicaid audits. Chapman Law Group’s Ronald W. Chapman Sr. and Juan Santos recently hosted a CLE session at the Florida Pharmacy Association Law & Regulatory Conference in Sarasota, on what pharmacist and pharmacy technicians need to know about these kinds of inquiries.

We’ve included a copy of the presentation here, which discusses:

Audits vs. Investigations

The Florida Agency for Health Care Administration (AHCA) performs audits for overpayment and compliance, while the Medicaid Fraud Control Unit (MFCU) does investigations to seek evidence of fraud.

Entities Conducting Audits and Investigations

These include Medicaid, MFCU, AHCA, managed care, third party, law enforcement, federal agencies (DEA, HEAT, DOJ, FBI, OIG), and the state

How to Respond to Request for Records

Provide complete, well-organized records; conduct a self-audit prior to delivering records; and use physician records to support, if necessary.

What Auditors Look for

    • Was correct quantity delivered to recipient?
    • Does quantity dispensed correlate with peers?
    • Were additional amounts billed to recipient, excluding co-pays, co-insurance, deductibles?
    • Were Medicaid, DEA, and Board of Pharmacy (BOP) rules complied with?
    • Do documents support medical necessity?

What the DOH Inspects

Records (patient, prescription, drug); labeling requirements; facility; and staff.

What are Possible DOH Sanctions?

    • Suspension
    • Revocation
    • Correct deficiencies
    • Fines
    • Reimbursement of prosecution costs
    • Sister state action
    • Negative NPDB entry 
    • Probation/monitoring (requiring additional inspections)
    • Additional continuing education

Surviving a DEA Search Warrant and an Inspection

  • How can I tell if a search warrant is being executed? Can I refuse?
  • What are the limits of inspection?
  • What should a pharmacy do post-inspection?
  • What if the DEA asks me to “voluntarily surrender” (DEA-104)?

From DEA to FDA, and from Audits to Inspections, Chapman Law Group is Your National Pharmacy Law Partner

We at Chapman Law Group are dedicated to the defense of health professionals nationwide, and with the regulatory and enforcement issues that impact professionals working in the pharmacy industry. We regularly represent pharmacists across the U.S. with licensure, impairment matters, disciplinary action, and drug diversion allegations.

Our four national law offices are in DetroitSarasota, Florida; Miami; and Los Angeles/Southern California. Reach out to us to learn more about our services for your pharmacy or your career as a pharmacist.

Need an Attorney? Contact us now!
or Call us at: 1 (877) 234-5911

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Related Attorneys

Juan C. Santos, LL.M.

Senior Attorney

Healthcare Compliance, Healthcare Fraud Defense

Miami Office
701 Waterford Way, Suite 340
Miami, FL 33126
Phone: (305) 712-7177

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